FEATURE
Vehicle Tips
Routine Vehicle Care
Regular inspections can help prevent breakdowns, improve safety, and reduce long-term repair costs. Follow the maintenance schedule in your owner’s manual and address warning lights, unusual noises, leaks, or changes in handling promptly.
- Check engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and windshield washer fluid regularly.
- Inspect tires for damage, uneven wear, and adequate tread depth.
- Set tire pressure according to the vehicle manufacturer’s specifications, usually listed on the driver-side door jamb.
- Test exterior lights, turn signals, windshield wipers, and the horn.
- Have the battery inspected if starts become slow or electrical systems behave inconsistently.
Protecting Your Vehicle’s Finish
Wash the vehicle regularly to remove dirt, road salt, insects, and other contaminants that can damage paint. Clean spills and bird droppings promptly, and avoid abrasive household cleaners.
- Use automotive cleaning products and a soft microfiber cloth.
- Wash in the shade when the body panels are cool.
- Repair paint chips before moisture reaches exposed metal and corrosion begins.
- Apply a suitable wax or paint protectant as directed by its manufacturer.
What to Do After a Collision
- Move to a safe location if the vehicle can be driven safely and local rules permit it.
- Check for injuries and contact emergency services when necessary.
- Exchange contact, driver, vehicle, and insurance information with the other parties.
- Photograph the vehicles, damage, license plates, road conditions, and surrounding area.
- Record witness information and request the incident report number when police attend.
- Avoid making permanent repairs until the vehicle has been documented and your insurer’s requirements are understood.
- Have hidden structural, suspension, sensor, and alignment damage evaluated by a qualified repair professional.
Roadside Breakdown Safety
If the vehicle develops a problem while moving, signal and pull as far away from traffic as safely possible. Turn on the hazard lights and call for roadside assistance. Do not stand directly in front of or behind the vehicle, and do not attempt a roadside repair when traffic, weather, visibility, or unstable ground makes it unsafe.
Keep an emergency kit containing a reflective warning device, flashlight, basic first-aid supplies, phone charger, drinking water, and weather-appropriate clothing. Follow the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions before using a jack, spare tire, or jump-start equipment.
Signs That Need Prompt Attention
- A warning light that remains illuminated or flashes
- Grinding, scraping, knocking, or squealing sounds
- Vehicle pulling, vibration, or an off-center steering wheel
- Fluid leaking beneath the vehicle
- Smoke, a burning odor, or rising engine temperature
- Soft brakes, increased stopping distance, or unusual brake-pedal behavior
- Cracked glass or body damage that affects visibility, lights, doors, or safety systems
Stop driving when continued operation may cause an accident or additional damage. Consult the owner’s manual and arrange professional assistance when the cause is uncertain.